Source-Backed Research

Brent Falls Toward $95 After Trump Calls New Iran Strikes "Highly Unlikely", and BZ Perpetual Funding Turns Negative

7 min

The short answer

Brent crude fell toward $95 a barrel on Monday, November 9, down 3.61% at $94.77 on Trading Economics' CFD tracker, after President Trump said further strikes on Iran were "highly unlikely" if talks progress. It follows a 13.3% fall last week. On crypto exchanges the BZ perpetuals traded near 94.35 USDT at 20:40 SGT, down about 3.3% in 24 hours.

If you hold one of those contracts, the move changed more than your mark price. Funding sat at zero through Sunday and has now turned negative on all three venues we read, so longs are collecting and shorts are paying every four hours. A short on Binance paid 0.0773% at the 20:00 SGT settlement, or $7.73 on $10,000.

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What moved oil, and what is still contested

CNBC reported that Trump told CNN a return to hostilities was unlikely, provided talks on Iran's nuclear program and on reopening the Strait of Hormuz make progress. That is the most direct explanation on record for Monday's selling, and Trading Economics gives the same reason. Neither outlet proves it is the only one.

The diplomatic picture is mixed:

  • Secretary of State Marco Rubio said "I wouldn't say we're on the verge of a breakthrough" and called some Iranian demands "outrageous and ridiculous", per CNBC.
  • Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said Tehran wants US sanctions lifted and the war ended on all fronts before negotiations begin, also per CNBC.
  • Trading Economics reported a US strike on Iran's Qeshm Island overnight, a tanker hit by an unidentified projectile near Hormuz, and Houthi damage to Saudi Aramco offices in Riyadh. It also said crude exports from the Persian Gulf have begun to recover.
  • A report carried by Odaily, citing Jin10 and two diplomatic sources, says Qatar's prime minister is bringing Trump an Iran-approved plan to reopen Hormuz: the US lifts its blockade, Iran stops attacking ships, $8 billion of Iranian funds held in Qatar are released, and Iran appears to drop its demand to charge tolls. The same report says Tehran still will not discuss its nuclear program. Neither government has confirmed these terms in anything we opened.

The sharpest part of the drop came in one hour

Binance's hourly BZUSDT candles show where the selling landed. From 15:00 to midnight SGT on Sunday the contract stayed between 97.43 and 97.66. On Monday it was still at 96.70 going into 18:00 SGT.

Article table: scroll horizontally, or focus the table area and use the arrow keys.

Hour starting (SGT)OpenLowCloseVolume (USDT)
18:0096.7095.7495.8521.3 million
19:0095.8493.8494.6474.0 million
20:0094.6394.1494.4124.4 million

The 19:00 hour traded more than three times the volume of the hour before. The Odaily report on the Qatar plan appeared at 19:35 SGT, inside that hour. The timing fits, but we have no evidence that it caused the move. Sellers were already active before it went out.

Four Brent prices, one afternoon

Brent quotes on Monday did not line up, and each belongs to its own instrument and clock.

Article table: scroll horizontally, or focus the table area and use the arrow keys.

Time (SGT)InstrumentPriceChange givenSource
14:02Gate XBRUSD99.95−1.2% vs previous sessionOdaily
18:25Brent, as quoted by CNBC97.58−0.75%CNBC
19:18Gate XBRUSD97.73−3.4% vs previous sessionOdaily
20:40Binance BZUSDT94.36−3.26% over 24hBinance API

Around 19:18 SGT, Gate's product stood at 97.73 while Binance's BZ contract traded no higher than 95.96 in that hour. We did not confirm which futures month each product follows, and this gap is the reason to take your stop levels from the contract you hold. A headline saying "Brent at $98" does not tell you where a BZ position will close. We covered the same trap on November 4 and November 6.

Binance's own numbers also show a small split inside one venue: at 20:42 SGT the mark price was 94.47 and the index 94.70. With the mark below the index, the rate formula is pushing funding negative.

Funding: who pays now

All three venues settle BZ funding every four hours. The rates below are from the public exchange APIs, read around 20:45 SGT. At a negative rate, shorts pay longs.

Article table: scroll horizontally, or focus the table area and use the arrow keys.

Settlement (SGT, Nov 9)BitgetOKXBinance
12:00not read−0.0331%−0.0397%
16:00not read−0.0475%−0.0531%
20:00not read−0.0733%−0.0773%
Current rate for 00:00 Nov 10−0.0697%−0.0813%−0.0841%

From November 8 00:00 through November 9 00:00 SGT, both OKX and Binance printed 0.0000% at every settlement. Funding has since grown more negative with each of the last three prints on both venues.

On a $10,000 BZ position at Binance's 20:00 rate: $10,000 × 0.0773% = $7.73, paid by a short and received by a long. Six settlements at that same rate would be $46.38 in a day, though the rate changes each period and can flip. Rates are capped at ±0.5% on Binance and Bitget and at ±1% on OKX. Our funding rates page listed BZ on Binance as the lowest current-period rate among its 19 paired symbols at 20:36 SGT, at −0.0835%.

For a short, that means the trade can be right on direction and still bleed. For a long, the payment is small next to the price risk: $7.73 is what a move of about 0.08% costs on the same position, and BZ's 24-hour range on Binance was 93.84 to 98.55, or 4.8% from the high.

Size and margin before you touch the position

Article table: scroll horizontally, or focus the table area and use the arrow keys.

VenueOpen interestContract details
Bitget BZUSDT253,459.66 BZ, about $23.9 million at 94.35Minimum order 5 USDT, up to 100x
OKX BZ-USDT-SWAP151,385.16 BZ, $14.3 million per OKXOne contract is 0.01 BZ, up to 50x
Binance BZUSDT1,635,071.32 BZ, about $154 million at 94.47Minimum notional 5 USDT, listed margin 5%, maintenance 2.5%

Binance's figures show why a 3% day matters on these contracts. With 5% margin and 2.5% maintenance, a long opened at the listed minimum margin has roughly 2.5% of room before maintenance, before fees and funding. Monday's fall of about 3.3% is larger than that. Margin brackets change with position size, so read the figures in your own order window.

Forced selling looks small so far. Our liquidations page observed $752,759 of BZ longs and $186,329 of BZ shorts liquidated in the 24 hours to 20:57 SGT across 145 orders, so about 80% of the $939,088 total was longs. The largest five-minute bucket began at 19:15 SGT, with $192,123 of longs, inside the hour of the sharpest fall. Set against about $154 million of Binance open interest, that does not describe a liquidation cascade.

What to do on an exchange

  • Open your position screen and note the full symbol: BZUSDT on Bitget and Binance, BZ-USDT-SWAP on OKX. Gate's XBRUSD is a separate product.
  • Recalculate your liquidation price from the contract's mark price. Do not use a Brent figure from a headline.
  • Before opening a short, add the next funding estimate to your cost. Before 00:00 SGT on November 10 it is −0.0841% on Binance and −0.0697% on Bitget.
  • Check that orders left from last week still make sense. Brent fell 13.3% last week and is lower again today.
  • Watch for the outcome of the Trump meeting with Qatar's prime minister and any official text on Hormuz terms. Both could move funding and price quickly.

If you trade these contracts, fees add to the bill on both legs. On Bitget, whose BZUSDT contract lists a 0.06% taker rate: $10,000 × 0.06% = $6 per side, and the 60% rebate in our Bitget terms returns $3.60 of that, settled daily, with code nexu888 entered at sign-up. On OKX our feed lists a 0.05% taker rate and a 20% share, so $5 per side with $1 back; see the OKX page. We did not confirm a separate rate for TradFi perpetuals on OKX, so compare the fee shown in your order window.

Quick answers

Why did funding turn negative when oil fell?

Funding pulls a perpetual back toward its index. Binance showed the mark price below the index at 20:42 SGT, and a negative rate means shorts pay longs.

Is BZ the same as Brent futures?

No. BZ is a USDT-settled perpetual. Binance's API labels it a TradFi perpetual with a commodity underlying. It has no expiry date you need to roll, and it charges funding instead.

Did oil fall because the war is ending?

No such outcome has been reported. Rubio said a breakthrough is not close and attacks on shipping continued, per the reports above.

What we could not confirm

We could not confirm Monday's official Brent settlement, because this was written before the US close. Yahoo Finance and Investing.com refused our requests. We do not know which futures month each exchange index follows. Bitget's displayed funding rate may not be its final settlement rate. No government has confirmed that the Qatar proposal matches the Odaily report.

Sources

10
  1. CNBCRubio sees little hope of diplomatic breakthrough to Mideast deadlock
  2. Trading EconomicsBrent crude oil
  3. OdailyBrent falls to $100 on Gate
  4. OdailyBrent falls to $98 on Gate
  5. Odaily (citing Jin10)Report on Iran toll demand and Qatar plan
  6. Binance Futures APIBZUSDT market data · fapi.binance.com
  7. OKX APIBZ-USDT-SWAP market data · okx.com
  8. Bitget APIBZUSDT market data · api.bitget.com
  9. NexuAlphaObserved liquidations
  10. NexuAlphaFunding rates
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